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Bricklaying RAMS template

Bricklaying RAMS should talk about the weight of the blocks and the dust from the cutter before they talk about anything else. Those are the injuries that accumulate, alongside a wall that is left unpropped overnight.

This sample is for new walls, making good, and small extensions where the gang is laying from a scaffold someone else has provided, or from a trestle at low height. It tells the gang not to alter the scaffold, and not to dry-cut concrete blocks as the default.

When to use it. New brick or blockwork, garden walls where the public can pass, openings, and making good after structural work. High walls and retaining walls need a design the draft cannot invent.

Build a bricklaying RAMSSee a completed example

What this RAMS has to cover

Sample excerpt

From the bricklaying base inside RamsBox. It is not a RAMS for a real address until you add the site.

Manual handling of blocks, bricks and lintels. Who might be harmed: Operatives doing the task

  1. Check drawings, lintel schedule, and setting-out before the first course.
  2. Confirm the scaffold is tagged and in date. Do not start if it is incomplete.
  3. Brief the gang on dust, lifting, and the public side.

Hazards and controls

Manual handling of blocks, bricks and lintels

Who might be harmed: Operatives doing the task

Initial 12 (High) · residual 4 (Low)

  • Specify lighter units or mechanical help where the design allows. Do not treat 20 kg+ blocks as a one-hand lift all day.
  • Lintels are a two-person or mechanical lift, bedded straight, not 'walked' up a ladder.
  • Keep brick packs close to the work on a stack rated for the scaffold load.

Silica dust from cutting bricks and blocks

Who might be harmed: Operatives doing the task

Initial 12 (High) · residual 6 (Medium)

  • Wet cut or use extraction. Stand people out of the dust plume.
  • Respirator as the COSHH assessment requires, plus eye and hearing protection.

Collapse of fresh masonry or an unrestrained wall

Who might be harmed: Operatives, other people on site, and anyone nearby

Initial 10 (High) · residual 5 (Medium)

  • Follow the drawing for wall ties, props and maximum lift per day.
  • Do not leave a high leaf unpropped overnight in wind. The supervisor checks before leaving.
  • Keep people out of the collapse line of a wall under construction.

Falls from the scaffold or from trestles

Who might be harmed: Operatives doing the task

Initial 15 (High) · residual 5 (Medium)

  • Lay from a complete scaffold platform with guardrails. Do not stand on the guardrail or on packs of bricks.
  • Low-level work uses trestles with a proper platform, not a single plank on buckets.

Mortar in eyes and on skin

Who might be harmed: Operatives doing the task

Initial 9 (Medium) · residual 4 (Low)

  • Eye protection when mixing and cutting. Wash mortar off skin promptly.
  • Cement is a COSHH substance. Read the bag and provide washing water.

Public passing a street-facing wall or line pins

Who might be harmed: Members of the public next to the work

Initial 8 (Medium) · residual 3 (Low)

  • Keep an exclusion zone and cap or flag line pins. Do not leave pins at eye height over a pavement.
  • Make sure the hoist or the gin wheel, if used, has a banksman and a clear drop zone.

Relevant legislation and guidance

Only the UK sources kept for this trade. This is not legal advice, and RamsBox is not affiliated with HSE.

Sequence, tickets and PPE

  1. Check drawings, lintel schedule, and setting-out before the first course. Drawings, lintel schedule and setting-out agreed before the first course.
  2. Confirm the scaffold is tagged and in date. Do not start if it is incomplete. Scaffold tag is in date. Do not start on an incomplete or untagged scaffold.
  3. Brief the gang on dust, lifting, and the public side. Dust, lifting and the public side are briefed before mixing.
  4. Set out, dpc and first courses. Keep the line clear of the pavement. DPC and the line kept off the pavement. Public side barriered if the wall faces a footpath.
  5. Lay to the design, including ties and bed joint reinforcement where specified. Wall ties and bed-joint reinforcement go in where the design says, not left out to save time.
  6. Cut with suppression. Collect slurry. Do not wash it into a surface drain without agreement. Water suppression on. Slurry collected. Do not wash it into a surface drain unless that is agreed.
  7. Prop or restrain as the design requires before leaving for the day. Walls propped or restrained as the design requires before the gang leaves for the day.
  8. Clean boards, lower waste, and leave the scaffold safe for the next trade. Boards cleared, waste lowered, and the scaffold left safe for the next trade.

DRAFT - needs competent person review. A competent person still has to check the draft against the site.

Questions on bricklaying RAMS

Does the RAMS design the wall?

No. Lintels, wall ties, restraint and any retaining structure come from the drawing or the manufacturer's detail. The method says to follow that design and to stop if it is missing.

Can we cut blocks with a disc cutter?

Only with water suppression or on-tool extraction, eye and hearing protection, and a respirator if the COSHH assessment says so. Dry cutting dense concrete in a courtyard is not the base method.

Who inspects the scaffold we are laying from?

The scaffold contractor's competent person, before first use and at least every seven days. Bricklayers do not remove ties to 'get a perp in'.

Is a RAMS a legal requirement for bricklaying?

Bricklaying on a construction site is construction work under CDM 2015. Dust from cutting is covered by COSHH, and the current EH40 limit for respirable crystalline silica is the figure the assessment has to respect. A RAMS is the site document that puts those duties into this plot or this elevation.

Who should write a bricklaying RAMS?

The foreman who will set the gang out. They know the cut station, the hoist and whether the scaffold was designed for the block weight. A competent person checks it before the first course, not after the first pallet is open.

What is the difference between a risk assessment and a method statement for brickwork?

The assessment scores dust, handling, collapse and falls. The method says where the cutter sits, that water is on before the first cut, how packs are opened, and the order of tying as the wall rises. PPE at the end of the list does not control silica on its own.

Is a dust mask enough for cutting bricks?

Treat RPE as the last resort. Water suppression or on-tool extraction comes first, then housekeeping so the slurry is not left to dry and get walked through the plot. The mask type has to match the remaining exposure, and the wearer has to be face-fit where the mask requires it.

AI-assisted draft. A competent person must review it and approve it for the site before use. RamsBox does not provide health and safety advice and is not affiliated with HSE.

Guides and other trades

Briefing and signing a RAMSCDM 2015 for small contractorsRisk assessment or method statement?Risk assessment templateMethod statement templateRoofingElectricalScaffoldingSecurity guarding